Nekuzivikanwa kwezvishandiso zvemuchina weCNC, tekinoroji yekugaya shinda iri kushandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yekugadzira michina. Kugadzira shinda inzira yekubatanidza michina yemuchina weCNC ine mativi matatu, iyo inoshandisa muchina wekucheka shinda kuita spiral interpolation milling kugadzira shinda. Muchina uyu unoita kufamba kwakatenderera panzvimbo yakatwasuka, uye unofambisa shinda yakatwasuka panzvimbo yakatwasuka. Kugadzira shinda kune zvakanakira zvakawanda zvakaita sekushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzirisa, mhando yepamusoro yeshinda, kushandiswa zvakanaka kwezvishandiso, uye kuchengetedzeka kwakanaka kwekugadzirisa. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzezvishandiso zvekugaya shinda zviri kushandiswa parizvino. Chinyorwa chino chine chinangwa chekuongorora nekuunza akati wandei ma thread milling cutters akajairika kubva pamaonero ehunhu hwekushandisa, chimiro chezvishandiso, uye tekinoroji yekugadzirisa.
1 Muchina wekucheka shinda wemhando yeclamp yemuchina wakajairika
Chigayo chekucheka tambo chemhando yeclamp ndicho chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye chinodhura zvishoma mukugaya shinda. Chimiro chayo chakafanana nechekucheka tambo chemhando yeclamp. Chine chibatiso chemidziyo chinogona kushandiswazve uye banga rinogona kutsiviwa zviri nyore. Kana uchida kugadzira shinda dzetaper, unogona zvakare kushandisa zvibatiso zvemidziyo nemapazi eshinda dzetaper. Banga iri rine mazino akawanda ekucheka shinda. Chishandiso ichi chinogona kugadzira mazino akawanda eshinda panguva imwe chete pamutsetse wespiral. Semuenzaniso, shandisa rimwe. Chigayo chekucheka chine mazino mashanu e2mm ekucheka shinda chinogona kugadzira mazino mashanu eshinda nehupamhi hwe10mm pamutsetse wehelical. Kuti uwedzere kuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzirisa, chigayo chekucheka tambo chemuchina weclamp une mablade akawanda chinogona kushandiswa. Nekuwedzera huwandu hwemipendero yekucheka, chiyero chekudyisa chinogona kuwedzerwa zvakanyanya, asi zvikanganiso zve radial ne axial positioning pakati pebanga rega rega rakagoverwa padenderedzwa zvichakanganisa kunyatso gadzira shinda. Kana usingagutsikane nekururama kweshinda kwemuchina weclamp une mablade akawanda, unogona zvakare kuedza kuisa banga rimwe chete rekugadzirisa. Pakusarudza muchina wekucheka shinda uchishandisa clamp, zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sedhayamita nekudzika kweshinda iri kugadzirwa, uye zvinhu zvebasa, edza kusarudza dhayamita yakakura (kuti uvandudze kuomarara kwemudziyo) uye chinhu chakakodzera chebanga. Kudzika kwekugadzirisa shinda kwemuchina wekucheka shinda uchishandisa clamp kunotsanangurwa nekudzika kwekucheka kwemubati wemudziyo. Sezvo kureba kwebanga kuri kushoma pane kudzika kwekucheka kwebhara remudziyo, kana kudzika kweshinda inofanira kugadziriswa kwakakura kupfuura kureba kwebanga, inofanira kugadziriswa muzvikamu.
2 Mucheka wekucheka shinda wakajairika
Zvishandiso zvekucheka shinda zvakabatanidzwa zvinonyanya kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasimba zvecarbide, uye zvimwe zvakaputirwawo. Chishandiso chekucheka shinda chakabatana chine chimiro chakamanikana uye chakakodzera kugadzirisa shinda dzepakati nediki; kunewo zvishandiso zvekucheka shinda zvakabatana zvekugadzirisa shinda dzetaper. Rudzi urwu rwechishandiso rune kuomarara kwakanaka, kunyanya chishandiso chekucheka shinda chakabatana chine spiral groove, chinogona kuderedza mutoro wekucheka nekuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzirisa pakugadzirisa zvinhu zvine kuoma kwakanyanya. Mupendero wekucheka shinda wakafukidzwa nemazino ekugadzirisa shinda, uye kugadzirisa shinda yese kunogona kuitwa netambo ye spiral kwevhiki imwe chete. Hapana chikonzero chekugadzirisa tambo dzakatevedzana sechishandiso che clamp, saka mashandiro ekugadzirisa akakwira, asi mutengo wacho unodhura zvakanyanya.
3 Mucheka wekucheka shinda wakabatana une basa rekugadzira shinda
Maumbirwo emuchina wekucheka shinda une chamfering function akafanana neemuchina wekucheka shinda une chamfering function, asi kune chamfering edge yakakosha pamudzi (kana kumagumo) emupendero wekucheka, iyo inogona kugadzirisa chamferi yemupendero weshinda uchigadzirisa shinda. Kune nzira nhatu dzekucheka. Kana dhayamita yechishandiso yakakura zvakakwana, mupendero wechamfering unogona kushandiswa zvakananga kugadzira chamfer. Nzira iyi inogumira pakupatsanura gomba remukati rine shinda. Kana dhayamita yechishandiso iri diki, mupendero wechamfering unogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa chamfer nekufamba kwakatenderera. Asi kana uchishandisa chamfering pamudzi wemupendero wekucheka kuti upatsanure, tarisa pakachena pakati pechikamu chekucheka chechishandiso neshinda kuti udzivise kukanganiswa. Kana kudzika kweshinda kwakagadziriswa kuri pasi pehurefu hwekucheka hunoshanda hwechishandiso, chishandiso hachizokwanisi kuona basa rekucheka. Saka, pakusarudza chishandiso, iva nechokwadi chekuti hurefu hwekucheka hunoshanda uye kudzika kweshinda zvinoenderana.
4 Kuboorera shinda nekucheka zviyo
Kuchera tambo nekugaya kwakagadzirwa nekabhidhidhi yakasimba, inova chishandiso chekugadzira tambo dzemukati dzine dhayamita diki nepakati. Kuchera tambo nekugaya kunogona kupedzisa kuchera maburi epasi ane shinda, kuchera maburi uye kugadzirisa tambo dzemukati panguva imwe chete, zvichideredza huwandu hwezvishandiso zvinoshandiswa. Asi dambudziko rechishandiso ichi nderekuti hachina kushanduka-shanduka uye mutengo unodhura. Chishandiso ichi chine zvikamu zvitatu: chikamu chekuboora chemusoro, chikamu chekuboora tambo chiri pakati, uye mupendero wekuchera pamudzi wemucheto wekucheka. Dhayamita yechikamu chakaboorwa idhayamita yepasi yeshinda iyo chishandiso chinogona kugadzirisa. Yakaganhurirwa nedhayamita yechikamu chakaboorwa, kuchera tambo nekugaya kunogona kugadzirisa tambo dzemukati dzemhando imwe chete. Pakusarudza kuchera tambo nekugaya, kwete chete kutsanangurwa kwegomba rakaboorwa rinofanira kugadzirwa, asiwo kuenderana kwehurefu hwekugadzira hunoshanda hwechishandiso nehupamhi hwegomba rakagadzirwa kunofanirwa kufungwa nezvahwo, zvikasadaro basa rekuchera harigone kuitwa.
5 Mucheka wekugadzira shinda
Chigayo cheshinda nechokugaya chinoshandiswawo sechishandiso chakasimba chekugadzirisa shinda dzemukati, uye chinogonawo kugadzirisa maburi epasi neshinda panguva imwe chete. Mugumo wechishandiso une mupendero wekucheka wakaita semuchina wekupedzisira. Nekuti kona yeshinda haina kukura, kana chishandiso chikaita kufamba kwespiral kugadzirisa shinda, mupendero wekucheka unotanga wacheka zvinhu zvebasa kuti zvigadzire gomba repasi, uye shinda yacho inogadziriswa kubva kumashure kwechishandiso. Mamwe macutter ekucheka shinda ane mupendero wechamfering, uyo unogona kugadzirisa gomba chamfer panguva imwe chete. Chishandiso ichi chine kushanda kwepamusoro uye chine hunyanzvi huri nani pane macutter ekucheka shinda nechokugaya. Nzvimbo yekuvhura shinda yemukati iyo chishandiso chinogona kugadzirisa iD～2D (D ndiyo dhayamita yemuviri wecheki).
6 Mucheka weshinda wakadzika
Muchina wekucheka shinda wakadzika imuchina wekucheka shinda une zino rimwe chete. Muchina wekucheka shinda une mazino akawanda ekugadzirisa shinda pamucheto wekucheka. Nzvimbo yekubatana pakati pechishandiso nechishandiso chebasa yakakura, simba rekucheka rakakurawo, uye dhayamita yechishandiso inofanira kunge iri diki pane dhayamita pakugadzirisa shinda dzemukati. Nekuti dhayamita yemuviri wekucheka yakaganhurirwa, izvo zvinokanganisa kuomarara kwemuchina wekucheka, uye muchina wekucheka unomanikidzwa kune rumwe rutivi pakugadzira shinda, zviri nyore kusiya chishandiso pakugadzira shinda dzakadzika, izvo zvinokanganisa kururama kwekugadzirisa shinda. Naizvozvo, kudzika kwekucheka kunoshanda kwemuchina wekucheka shinda kwakapetwa kaviri kupfuura dhayamita yemuviri webanga. Kushandisa muchina wekucheka shinda wakadzika kunogona kukunda zviri nani zvikanganiso zvataurwa pamusoro apa. Sezvo simba rekucheka richideredzwa, kudzika kwekugadzirisa shinda kunogona kuwedzerwa zvakanyanya, uye kudzika kwekucheka kunoshanda kwechishandiso kunogona kusvika katatu kusvika ka4 dhayamita yemuviri wechishandiso.
7 Sisitimu yekugaya tambo
Kushanda nesimba uye kushanda zvakanaka zvinhu zvinopesana zvikuru nemidziyo yekucheka shinda. Zvimwe zvishandiso zvine mabasa akasiyana (sekubhoboza shinda uye kucheka shinda) zvine mashandiro akanaka ekugadzirisa asi mashandiro asina kunaka, uye zvishandiso zvine mashandiro akanaka hazviwanzo shanda zvakanaka. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri, vagadziri vazhinji vezvishandiso vakagadzira masisitimu emidziyo yekucheka shinda. Sisitimu yemidziyo inowanzo kuve nechibatiso chezvishandiso, mupendero wekucheka shinda unoboora uye mupendero wekucheka shinda. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemipendero yekucheka shinda inoboora uye kucheka shinda zvinogona kusarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pakugadzirisa. Sisitimu iyi yezvishandiso ine mashandiro akanaka uye mashandiro akanaka ekugadzirisa, asi mutengo wezvishandiso wakakwira.
Mashandiro uye hunhu hwezvishandiso zvinoverengeka zvinoshandiswa pakugaya shinda zvakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa muchidimbu. Kutonhodza kwakakoshawo pakugaya shinda. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvishandiso zvemuchina nemidziyo ine kutonhodza kwemukati. Nekuti kana chishandiso chichitenderera nekumhanya kukuru, chinotonhodza chekunze hachina nyore kupinda pasi pesimba re centrifugal. Kuwedzera kune nzira yekutonhodza yemukati, iyo inogona kutonhodza chishandiso zvakanaka, zvakakosha kuti chinotonhodza chepamusoro chibatsire kubvisa chips pakugadzira shinda dzemaburi asina kujeka. Kunyanya, kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwemukati kwekutonhodza kunodiwa pakugadzira maburi madiki emukati ane shinda. Ita shuwa kuti chips inobviswa zvakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, pakusarudza chishandiso chekugaya shinda, zvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvizere, senge batch yekugadzira, huwandu hwemaburi escrews, zvinhu zveworkpiece, kururama kweshinda, saizi yakatarwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda, uye chishandiso chinofanira kusarudzwa zvine musoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-30-2021
